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Global technology M&A update: 2Q10 - Industry and deal-making dynamics - Ernst & Young - Global

Global technology M&A update: 2Q10Industry and deal-making dynamics

Deals by month, April through June 2010 versus 2009 (corporate and PE)

  Deal volume Disclosed value
Deal value
comparison
2Q10
# deals
2Q09
# deals
% change
deal value
2Q10 deal
value ($m)
2Q09 deal
value ($m)
April
213
163
$6,860
$13,556
May
205
145
$16,721
$1,854
June
210
132
$7,193
$7,819
Total
43%
628
440
32%
$30,774
$23,229

Though exactly flat with the 628 deals announced in 1Q10, announced deals in 2Q10 represent a 43% increase over the year-earlier quarter. For the second consecutive quarter, more deals were announced in each month than in any month of 2009, which topped out at 200 deals in November 2009. In addition to increasing 32% over the year-earlier period, the total deal value for 2Q10 represents a 154% sequential increase over 1Q10, which had total deal value of $12.1 billion. Total deal value for 2Q10 is only slightly lower than the third and fourth quarters of 2009, which had total value of $31.2 billion and $35.4 billion, respectively.

Source: Ernst & Young analysis of FactSet Mergerstat data, last accessed 7 July 2010.

Global top 10 deals, April through June 2010 (corporate and PE)

Buyer name
Disclosed value ($m)
Announced
Status
Deal type
SAP AG buys Sybase, Inc.
$5,646
12 May
Completed**
Corporate
Visa Inc. buys CyberSource Corporation
$1,830
21 April
Completed**
Corporate
International Business Machines Corporation to acquire Sterling Commerce, Inc. from AT&T Inc.
$1,400
24 May
Pending
Corporate
TPG Capital, L.P. to acquire Vertafore, Inc. from Hellman & Friedman LLC
$1,400
10 June
Pending
PE
Symantec Corporation to acquire the identity and authentication business unit of VeriSign, Inc.
$1,280
19 May
Pending
Corporate
Allscripts-Misys Healthcare Solutions Inc., a majority owned company of Misys Plc, to acquire Eclipsys Corporation
$1,270
9 June
Pending
Corporate
ABB Ltd buys Ventyx, Inc. from Vista Equity Partners
$1,000
5 May
Completed
Corporate
Hewlett-Packard Company buys Palm, Inc.
$962*
28 April
Completed**
Corporate
CGI Group Inc. to acquire Stanley, Inc.
$903
7 May
Pending
Corporate
Apax Partners LLP to acquire Sophos Plc, a portfolio company of Investcorp Technology Investment Group
$827
3 May
Pending
PE

Several continuing megatrends shaping the technology industry are clearly visible in the top 10 deals by dollar value of 2Q10. The increasing importance of mobility is represented by the SAP-Sybase, Symantec-VeriSign and HP-Palm deals. The blurring force of cloud computing is, in part, motivating the IBM-Sterling Commerce and Symantec-VeriSign deals, both of which target software that helps to address security concerns in cloud-based commerce applications. Security is also the force behind Visa’s purchase of CyberSource and the Apax Partners-Sophos deal. Finally, technology enabling innovation in other industries is operating in the Allscripts-Eclipsys (health care) and ABB-Ventyx (smart grid) deals.

The quarter’s top 10 deals also continue a trend toward increasing concentration of deal value: they represent 54% of the value of all deals with disclosed values in 2Q10. For comparison, the top 10 deals of 1Q10 represented 49% of the value of that quarter’s deals with disclosed values, while the top 10 deals of 2009 represented just 42% of annualized dollar value.

*$1.2 billion per Hewlett-Packard’s press release (“Deal snapshot: HP CLOSES PALM ACQUISITION,” M&A Navigator, 20 July 2010, via Dow Jones Factiva, © 2010 M2 Communications). FactSet Mergerstat recognized $962 million of disclosed value for this deal. FactSet Mergerstat database methodology automatically subtracts cash acquired, net of debt, from enterprise value. Deal closed 1 July 2010.

**Completed July 2010.

Source: Ernst & Young analysis of FactSet Mergerstat data, last accessed 7 July 2010.

Global technology companies total cash, short-term and long-term investments


The top 10 technology companies* keep getting stronger, cash-wise. The aggregate value of cash, short-term and long-term investments of the top 10 technology companies grew 30% YOY to $258 billion at the end of 2Q10 (or an average of $25.8 billion per company).

*The next 15 technology companies (rounding out the top 25) grew 8% YOY to $192 billion in 2Q10 (an average of $12.8 billion per company) from $177 billion in 2Q09. Considering the top 25 companies overall, the value of their cash and investments increased by 20% YOY, to $450 billion from $376 billion.

Source: Ernst & Young analysis of Capital IQ data, last accessed 22 July 2010.

Sector, industry and work-life boundaries continue to blur; other industries continue to add technology to products/services to make them “smart.”

Macroeconomic uncertainty returned to the global economy during the second quarter of 2010, and may have played a role in holding flat the total number of M&A deals announced in the quarter.

At the same time, total deal values increased strongly both YOY (32%) and sequentially (154%), up from the seasonally weaker first-quarter values, powered in part by cross-border (CB) buyers.

Uncertainty, big-ticket deals return

Certain industry dynamics we’ve seen in the recent past powered the second quarter, too, and are evidenced in the quarter’s top 10 deals by disclosed dollar value.

 Deals by month, April through June 2010 versus 2009 (corporate and PE)

 Global top 10 deals, April through June 2010 (corporate and PE)

Sector, industry and work-life boundaries continue to blur; other industries continue to add technology to products and services to make them “smart”; and all forms of information and media are becoming increasingly mobile.

Deals involving mobility in 2Q10 were particularly diverse. We also noted certain common denominator themes running through many deals across multiple sectors, including e-commerce, cloud computing (including software as a service, or SaaS), information security and global expansion.

Top 10 deal dynamics

The top 10 deals in 2Q10 proved a microcosm for the quarter, reflecting the quarter’s cross-border strength and the industry dynamics that drove many deals.

The proposed $5.6 billion CB purchase of US-based Sybase by Germany’s SAP, the quarter’s largest deal, was motivated by Sybase’s leading position in mobile carrier infrastructure software and mobile applications support.1

Symantec’s planned $1.3 billion acquisition of VeriSign’s identity and authentication business also has a mobility component, as it brings in technologies that make it easier to provide security in cloud, social networking and mobile computingmodels.2

HP’s $962 million purchase of Palm — completed on 1 July — has a clear mobile impact, providing HP with Palm’s critically acclaimed webOS mobile operating software platform for smartphones and tablet computers.3

Cloudbased e-commerce opportunities were additional drivers in the Symantec-VeriSign deal, in IBM’s $1.4 billion planned purchase of Sterling Commerce from AT&T, and in Visa’s $1.8 billion announced deal for CyberSource.


Global technology companies total cash, short-term and long-term investments

Two other top 10 CB deals also reflected the increasing trend of technology enabling innovation in other industries. Allscripts-Misys Healthcare Solutions, a majority owned company of UK-based Misys, plans to acquire Eclipsys for $1.3 billion, with the aim of combining Allscripts’ electronic health record software for physicians and Eclipsys’ enterprise health care systems into a unified end-to-end health IT offering.4

The completed $1 billion purchase of Ventyx, of Luxembourg, by Switzerland based ABB brings “smart grid” software technology that allows a more efficient use of energy networks.5

Analysis of the top 10 deals also reveals a new trend: increasing concentration of deal value in fewer deals. In 2Q10, for example, the percentage of all disclosed values represented by the top 10 deals increased to 54% from 49% in 1Q10.

Analyzing 2009, it turns out that the top 10 deals of the year represented 42% of all annualized disclosed value. This is partly the result of growing consolidation, but also suggests renewed confidence in the technology industry’s recovery among the industry’s biggest companies.

Moreover, second quarter earnings results, which are being announced as this report goes to press, lend support to the hypothesis of renewed confidence and robust growth among technology industry leaders.



1 “SAP Buys Sybase — but Why?” The Register, 16 May 2010, via Dow Jones Factiva, © 2010 The Register.

2 “Symantec Lays Out $1.3bn to Buy VeriSign’s Security Business. Acquisition Spree Picks up Pace,” The Register, 20 May 2010, via Dow Jones Factiva, © 2010 The Register.

3 “HP Eyes webOS iPad Rival: Borgs Palm for Tablets too,” The Register, 28 April 2010, via Dow Jones Factiva, © 2010 The Register.

4 “Health-Care IT Providers to Merge in $1.3 Billion Deal,” The Wall Street Journal, 9 June 2010, via Dow Jones Factiva, © 2010 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

5 “2nd UPDATE: ABB Buys Ventyx For More Than $1B In Cash,” Dow Jones International News, via Dow Jones Factiva, © 2010 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

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